Which statement about a patient’s right to refuse care is correct?
A . A child who is old enough to understand danger is old enough to refuse care and transport.
B . An adult patient who is of sound mind and understands the consequences can refuse treatment.
C . No one can authorize treatment or transport for any other individual, regardless of his or her age.
D . EMTs should leave immediately whenever a patient says that he or she will refuse care.
Answer: B
Explanation:
An adult of sound mind can refuse treatment, but the EMT should first make an effort to clearly explain the consequences; refusal of treatment should be documented in writing.